The adventures of a fourth grade teacher in East Central Illinois.

Posts tagged “Substitutes

Empowering Students

I was out of the classroom all day last Wednesday. I had a great substitute, a former Wiley teacher that many of my students know because they had her in first grade: Miss C, who has been mentioned in this blog more than once. While things were generally okay, there were still struggles and challenges while I was gone that I wished had not happened.

I was out of the classroom again this afternoon, and I had Miss C, who is now married but is known by the same name (at least for the time being), but I wanted to see if I could help the students have more success. One thing I had thought about was empowering them to make choices on their own.

I had one student who likes to work in another teacher’s room when he is feeling overwhelmed by peers around him. I gave him two passes that he could use, one during reading workshop and one during writing workshop. I reminded him who the substitute would be and encouraged him to stay in the room to help as needed but made sure he knew he could use his passes if he needed to.

Another student often gets bored in class and needs something to do to feel like he is contributing in a helpful way. So I gave him the task of putting mail in the mailboxes and in helping Miss C with technology issues if they happened again.

A third student had a math assessment he needed to complete. He knew that he would be able to use his Chromebook once the assessment was completed, and so he had an incentive to complete his work.

And so it went. Students were given specific tasks and were encouraged to do their best while I was gone. I left the room right before lunch, with students excited to help their former teacher and show their current teacher what they could do.

The report I got at the end of the day was that the students were awesome. They worked on reading, vocabulary, and writing. They helped the substitute, they cleaned the room at the end of the day, and they generally followed directions, met expectations, and showed that they knew what they were expected to do.

I have often been asked about my approach to student discipline. I am not shy about stating that my approach is one of encouraging actual discipline: self-control, self-regulation, and pro-social skills. Discipline is helping student treat others with respect and dignity and to advocate for themselves when they feel that they are not being treated with respect and dignity. Too often, teachers use “discipline” to mean “punishment.” What I heard from my friend and substitute today was that my students showed that they have the discipline to do what is expected when they are empowered to do it. They didn’t need threats of punishment or retribution; they only needed to know what to do, how to do it, and why it should be done. Knowing they can do it in the classroom, I hope they realise that they can do it anywhere!

Does it work every day? No, of course not. My students are children who are still learning. I am still learning and I am 35 years old as of last Friday. I don’t ask for perfection; I ask only for effort. I am pleased that my students responded by rising to the occasion!


Oh, By The Way…

I was absent from my classroom this morning. It was a planned absence to meet with members of a district committee. I have tried to warn my students ahead of time when I know I will be gone and make sure that we have reviewed expectations for when there is a substitute teacher.

I forgot to do that this time.

Oops.

I also forgot to make a post on Class Dojo to let the parents who are connected know that I would be absent so they could help their children mentally prepare for the slight change of plans during the morning.

Also oops.

Amazingly, my unannounced absence did not result in mass panic or chaos in my classroom. In fact, my substitute gave me a fairly decent report. He shared that a few students had a rough start to the morning but they quickly corrected their behaviour and had a good morning. It probably helped that Tuesdays and Thursdays are the days the students have P.E. in the morning, followed immediately by Fine Arts (currently music). That means that the students aren’t really in the classroom until 9:30 am, which left just two hours of the morning.

So, what did my students do in class while I was gone? They practiced multiplication of multi-digit whole numbers by a single-digit number, they had a morning recess. and they had a class discussion about force, motion, emphasising pushing, pulling, gravity, and friction. In other words, a very typical Tuesday.

All in all, I’m glad that my “Oh, by the way, I’m going to be gone tomorrow” conversation that I forgot to have with students turned out to be not such a big deal. I have three more half-day absences with this same teacher substituting for me, so I am hopeful that each subsequent absence will be even better!


Trust the Students

Long-time readers of this blog know that I worked as a substitute teacher for three years before I started my full-time teaching career at Wiley, where I am now in my sixth year. Whenever anyone asks me about my experiences as a substitute, I tell them that I loved it and, if it were a possibility, that is, a job with all of the salary and benefits, I would do the job full-time. There is something thrilling about going into a new classroom every day or visiting the same classroom over the course of the year and taking on the challenge of providing quality instruction.

I will always treasure this email from a high school teacher sent on April 1, 2011, regarding an assignment I took the day before:

Thank you for covering my classes yesterday.
I must thank you for your very detailed sub notes and your willingness to follow my directions and work with the students to make sure those tasks were accomplished.  I greatly appreciate everything you did to help me and the students (and I KNOW they can be difficult).  Of the three days I was gone, yesterday went the best, and that was due to you.  I would love to have you sub for me again in the future!

I proceeded to sub for this teacher several times over the rest of the year, including once more than week because her young child had the stomach flu. I later learned that, not only had I followed her directions that day and made sure the assigned tasks were completed, but I also had helped the students complete the tasks for the previous two days before I came.

Of  course, I absolutely love my job as a full-time classroom teacher, also. (There are times I wish I had two or three of me just so I could do all of the teaching jobs I wish I could do!) But because of my previous experience as a substitute, I find myself holding substitutes in my own room to a very high standard:

  • If a substitute does not leave me any notes about what happened, I will probably not accept them in my room again.
  • If the substitute clearly ignored my detailed lesson plans, I am going to complain to my principal and request that they not be allowed to sub for me again.
  • If the substitute engages in power struggles with my students, I am probably going to find a new person to fill in for me when I have to leave. The substitute is an adult; the students are children. There is no reason to engage in a power struggle with them.
  • If the substitute does not treat my students with respect, I know that the students will have a hard time respecting them, and so I will find someone else.

If a substitute does not do any of those things–that is, if he or she leaves a note with what happened, followed my plans, worked with my students, and treated them with respect, that person will move to the top of my list as a preferred substitute.

When I think of this list, I think the last one is actually the most important. I don’t expect my students to like the substitute teacher. I don’t expect the substitute teacher to like the students. (I don’t expect that of my relationship with my students, either.) But I do expect them to respect one another. I expect my substitutes to trust the students to do what is right.

We have classroom expectations and school-wide expectations. These are things that we believe the students will do, not rules to tell them what they should not do. I expect my students to be safe, respectful, and responsible. I expect them to help others, which includes substitute teachers. And I expect the substitute teachers to be safe, respectful, and responsible and to not only help my students, but also ask them for their help.

I know there are students who try to take advantage of substitute teachers. I know that such students are in my own classroom. But they are the minority. The whole class should not be punished because of a few who are trying to take advantage of a situation. And, honestly, most of the time? The things students are trying to “get away with” are so insignificant that I would direct the substitute’s attention to bullet point three: don’t engage in power struggles!

I have regular times each week I have to leave my classroom, and I have a few times in the coming months that I will be gone for personal or professional reasons. So I know I need to spend more time teaching my students how to keep working and moving forward when I am gone. But I also need to teach my substitutes to trust my students.

They know what they are supposed to do. Let them do it.


Adjusting to a Substitute

This has been an odd year for me in terms of time away from the classroom. For the past four years, I have been on various committees and inquiry groups and task forces that have met during school hours that I have had at least one full-day or half-day absence a month throughout the year. That changed this year when my district’s administration made the decision to move most of the meetings to after-school hours, cut back on the frequency of said meetings, and the inquiry group I had been a part of was disbanded when funding requirements changed. As a result, I have had very few absences, other than my once-a-week special education collaboration meeting and my once-every-three weeks Response to Intervention meeting. In fact, I have had two sick days and one personal day for the entire year.

As a result of all of this, my class has not had to adjust to substitute teachers very often. Even with our fine arts/library schedule, those teachers have not been gone very often, either, and so the students have gotten very comfortable with the same teachers being there all day every day.

That changed this week. Our dance teacher has been with the fifth grade students at the Krannert Art Museum as part of their Week at the Museum (KAM-WAM) integrated arts project. The students go to the library each Monday so this was the third day with a substitute teacher for dance. The first day was a bit rocky. Some students had to be removed from the class and others had to be moved away from peers. I remember talking to the substitute about it (a retired teacher from our district) and he expressed concerns about what the rest of the week would be like.

Yesterday was totally different, though. I went to pick them up and they were quietly working on their assignment. They lined up and he said, “So, should I brag on you to your teacher?” The students cheered and he told me how great it had gone. (At least one student who had been sent out of the room the day before I approached him at the start, apologised for his previous behaviour, and promised to do better. And he did!)

Today was a repeat of yesterday. I was so happy! The students seemed to have all adjusted to the fact that they were going to have a different teacher for dance this week, they were okay with him being different from the teacher they were used to, and they realised that the expectations were still the same. Tomorrow will be their last day with a sub and I am fully expecting it to be another awesome day. I am looking forward to reporting to their regular dance teacher that they really pulled it all together and had a fantastic week!

This also makes me more comfortable with a few upcoming absences. I am confident that my students will be able to handle themselves responsibly, treat the substitute respectfully, and accomplish all the things that they will be asked to do.

How do you adjust for changes in your regular schedule?


Illinois JAC 2015 – Day One

Today was the first time this academic year that I was gone for the entire day. I am actually surprised that I made it all the way to the middle/end of November without an absence, but I guess that many of the district committees and task forces and professional groups I have been a part of for four years have stopped having meetings that lasted either an entire day or a half day.

To prepare my students for my absence, I told them that it was going to be happening all this week then we spent about half an hour yesterday discussing the students’ responsibilities when a substitute teacher is there, as well as the substitute teacher’s responsibilities. I shared with students what the day should be like for them, going over the schedule and making sure they knew what I expected of them. And, of course, I left detailed plans for my substitute, since I still remember well the terror I experienced when I worked as a substitute and walked into a classroom where there were no plans left for me. (Sorry, Urbana teachers; I don’t remember the name of the teacher I was subbing for that day.)

It is now almost 10 pm on Friday night and I didn’t get any phone calls, text messages, or emails about my class, so I am hoping that it means that my students made it through the day without duct-taping the substitute to the wall or setting the room on fire.

So, what took me away from my classroom today? It was the first day of the 83rd Joint Annual Conference of the Illinois Association of School Boards, the Illinois Association of School Administrators, and the the Illinois Association of School Business Officers (often called the Triple I Conference or the Illinois Joint Annual Conference, abbreviated on Twitter as ILjac15 because JACIASBIASAIASBO2015 is a bit over the top). This was my third year attending as a guest of Washington Grade School District 52, where my mother is in her 15th year on the school board. (Of course, since I am in an educational administration program, my hope is that one day I will attend as a member of the IASA and/or as a representative of my own school district!)

Due to traffic and other delays, I wasn’t able to make it to some of the early panel sessions held today, but I did get to hear the first general session speaker, DeDe Murcer Moffett, who spoke passionately about the need to have people in your life who help you snap out of it when you start wallowing in doubt or regret, push you forward, and encourage you to succeed. She calls these people your snappers and pushers and it got me wondering who my snappers and pushers are. I thought about my amazing colleagues in my building and my district and the support that we offer each other. I thought about the fantastic teachers I had in my own educational career and the equally fantastic teachers that I have the privilege of working with in my building and my district. Then I thought about whether or not I am a snapper and a pusher in my role in my school as a teacher, a technology specialist, a union representative, and a member of the building leadership team. I’d like to think that I am.

It was a great way to kick off a conference that I look forward to attending each year! (I also ran into my district deputy superintendent and got to chat a few minutes about the awesome recognition that the district received for the Urbana Early Childhood Center. And somehow managed to forget to introduce my wife. Oops. Sorry!) I’m definitely looking forward to tomorrow’s sessions on family and community engagement, technology, wellness, and student-led conferences!


Student Guest Post 4: Why We Love Mr. Valencic

This is the fourth guest post written by students. I have a feeling that these particular students were trying to flatter me. I appreciate the compliments, even if it is a bit difficult to follow.

Mr. Valencic  is nice and sweet.   And he love us no matter what. on Thursday  Mr.Valencic  had to o to a meeting and we had a sub for when we were in 3rd grade  and he is so nice and we were doing math. And he was so cool  Because he let a kid  teach because he was talking to his friends and he was so nice that what he does in 3rd grade. Now we are in mr .V class and he  is coolest because he is a movie star and he came 1st place and he is a nice teacher because he is a  movie star forever. And he is a super hero of teaching. and he the loves kids and teachers.

As always, I did not make any changes to what they wrote. I think what I am going to start doing is having the class edit the post for mechanics (not style) on the following Monday.

Have a wonderful weekend!


New (Temporary) Principal

Our building principal has been involved in education for a long time. She’s done just about everything there is to do. She’s been the principal of our building for about six years now, I believe. She has been a constant presence in our building since I started here and I think our entire school community has grown accustomed to her way of doing this. Unfortunately, she has had to take a leave of absence to attend to personal family matters. This is going to be a tough transition for our school family, but we all want to support our principal in doing what is best for her family at this time.

In the interval, we will have a substitute principal who has worked in Urbana and Champaign schools in the past and was actually here at Wiley back in December for about a week. I am grateful to have someone in the building who is familiar with our school and our community helping out as we enter the last quarter of the year! I am also glad that our district superintendent has made a commitment to support our entire school community during this time.

Change can be challenging, especially when it comes without warning. But we are strong and we will do what we always do: take it, roll with it, and continue onward.

But there are some things that I know won’t change:

  • The students aren’t going to give up on their challenge to complete 1,000,000 math problems by the end of May so that I can finally get my hair cut again! (Yep, we are doing another challenge to shave Mr. Valencic’s head!)
  • The students aren’t going to give up on their goal to earn the colours needed for our second annual Wiley Colour Run at the end of the year!
  • The teachers and students are still going to prepare for an amazing kickball game!
  • Students and teachers are still going to work together, learn together, and grow together.

It is going to be a good nine weeks. Happy Spring!


Wear Out

I was gone last Friday attending a conference in Chicago. When I got back this morning, I read through the notes my substitute teacher left for me and saw that the students had played a game in P.E. called Wear Out. She made an observation that the students loved the game. I had actually never heard of it before and so my interest was quite piqued!

I asked my class to tell me about the game so that we could play this morning. It involves the students dividing into two teams on opposite ends of the gym. On the signal, one student from each team races around the gym. As soon as they make it to their base, the next student in line races. The goal is for everyone on your team to make it around first. It is a simple game and the name says exactly what the purpose is: wear out the students as they run, run, and run some more!

The students wanted to compete boys against girls, which they did twice. Then I had them select their own teams of half boys and half girls. They competed two more times. Then I recombined the mixed teams and allowed them to race two more times. After six races, they were quite thoroughly exhausted!

I’m always in favour of learning about new games and activities to use for P.E. We have a lot of resources available in our school and our district, but I am grateful to the retired teachers who share their expertise with me and my students, too!


Subbing for Myself

I had a substitute teacher in my classroom on Tuesday afternoon while I was attending a monthly inquiry group meeting. There were some aspects of the afternoon that did not go as well as I had hoped, and so I spent a considerable amount of time yesterday discussing with my class what they could do better in the future. I purposefully avoided getting into any details about Tuesday, though, because I wanted the class to realise that every day truly is a brand-new day with brand-new opportunities to make positive choices. So instead we talked about kindness and the impact our actions, for good or bad, have on other people. I used a story by Jacqueline Woodson, Each Kindness, to illustrate the point. Several students were familiar with this story because we used it as a building-wide read aloud last year.

Then I told the class that they would have an opportunity to practice there skills at being kind to a substitute again pretty quickly because I was going to be gone all day on Thursday (today), too. I am a member of a district task force examining effective strategies and tools for integrating technology in the classroom. As our building instructional technology specialist, it is a major focus of what I do. This has become even more important since I received my classroom set of Chromebooks and have been working with other teachers to use them in our instructional practices. I wanted the students to know I would be gone so that they could start to plan and mentally prepare themselves for having a different teacher for the day.

But then I got a message from my principal this morning letting me know that the district’s substitute teacher line had still not located a sub for me yet, so she needed me to plan on being at school after all. No problem! On my way to school, though, I had a thought: what if I subbed for myself?

Longtime readers of my blog know that I worked as a substitute teacher in Champaign for three years. During that last year, I was also a substitute in the Mahomet-Seymour school district and in Urbana (although I actually only subbed in Urbana for two days). Also during that last year, I started blogging about my adventures in substituting, which is actually how this blog came about. (I transferred all of the subbing posts to this blog, but the old blog is still active and I get the occasional visitor there still.) After I got hired, I decided to keep the blog going, although I changed the name and the focus. With all of that experience as a substitute, I got very good at stepping into a classroom with little notice and doing all I could to command attention and respect for the short time I would be with the class. I worked with students from early childhood all the way through high school. It was a wonderful experience that taught me a lot about what works and what doesn’t work as a teacher in general and as a substitute in particular.

One thing I found helpful was to introduce myself to the class early in the morning. Not first thing, since they always had several other things going on (attendance, lunch count, bell work, etc). So this morning, after my class got settled and the morning announcements were done, I introduced myself to the class.

Good morning! My name is Mr. Valencic and I am your substitute teacher for today! I believe that your teacher, Mr. Valencic, told you that he would be gone today, so none of you should be surprised to see that I am here instead of him! To start off, I thought I’d tell you a little bit about myself. Like I said, my name is Mr. Valencic. I know that my name can be a bit challenging to remember, though, so if you prefer, you may call me Mr. V or just “sir.” You may not call me “hey you,” “mr. teacher dude,” “dude,” “bro,” or “you-with-the-curly-hair.” You may call me Mr. Valencic, Mr. V., or Sir. I, in turn, will do my best to use your names, but I may also call you “sir” or “ma’am” as a title of respect, just as I expect you to respect me.

I am a certified teacher employed by your school district to come in and teach when your regular teachers are gone. I am not just some guy who wandered in off the street because I woke up this morning and though, “Gee, I’d love to spend my day with a bunch of rambunctious 9- and 10-year-old children!” I am a teacher and I have been teaching for several years now. You have probably even seen me around in the halls from time to time.

I have some plans here that your teacher, Mr. Valencic, left for me. I see that he says that you should have done journal writing this morning and that we have P.E. later in this morning. I am going to do my best to follow his plans as best as I can. If he says that you are supposed to do something, then that is what he wants you to do. If he has not told me to do something then you are not going to do it. It is really that simple. However, I want to point out that, as much as I know I may look and even sound like Mr. Valencic, I am not him! So if I do something different, that’s okay! We are going to have an excellent day today! When you all go home at three o’clock, I hope that I will be able to leave your teacher a note letting him know how well everything went and telling him that I would be delighted to come back again anytime!

Now, let’s go over the classroom expectations you have here.

I then went through the expectations posted in the classroom: Be Respectful, which means to use kind words, raise your hand, listen to the speaker, and ask to borrow materials. Be Responsible, which means do your own work, follow directions, ask for help, and accept consequences. Be Safe, which is to KHFOOTY (keep hands, feet, and other objects to yourself), give others space, walk with a purpose, and use a chill pass. Throughout the morning, I referred to the sub plans that I had left and asked students to explain what they meant so that they could show that they knew the expectations for the day.

My principal was able to get a sub for me in the morning, and she arrived as we were getting started with P.E. I went over the plans with her and then took my leave. I am pretty certain that at least some of my class thought I had lost my mind. They were looking at me like they thought I was crazy! What did I mean, I wasn’t their regular teacher! Of course I was! But I think they also got the point I was trying to make: it doesn’t actually matter who the teacher in the room is; the classroom expectations, the procedures, the routines, they are still the same. Did my class have a fantabulasticaliciously #awesomesauce day while I was gone? Well, no, they still had some bumps along the way. But the day was much better than Tuesday afternoon had been. I was able to catch the sub at the end of the day when I got back to the building and we talked about what went well during the day and what wasn’t so great. I was really glad to see that she had left me detailed notes that focused on the positives, though! I think that some substitute teachers forget that the students are still children and they are still learning to navigate the world and deal with changes, especially changes that they don’t like.

And who knows… Maybe I’ll sub for myself again!


Substitute Teachers

I am a part of a number of different committees and inquiry groups that take me away from my classroom from time to time. Most of these absences are for half a day, either the morning or the afternoon. There will be several that will be full-day absences, but fortunately not too many. I also have about half an hour or so once a week that I meet with members of our support staff to collaborate on services for students who need it. Because of this, my students will be getting used to seeing substitute teachers in the classroom from time to time.

In an effort to promote consistency in my students’ lives, I try to have the same couple of substitutes in my room. Now, obviously, I can’t always get what I want, but I try and I am usually able to get the veteran retired teachers who spent almost more time in the classroom than I have being alive. There is the added benefit that they are teachers that my students have seen in the building regularly for as long as they have gone to school.

Today was my first extended absence for professional work. While I was away for the morning, I left my students in the very capable hands of one of these subs. While I was away, i did not have to worry about what was happening in the room. While I was working on examining our district’s writing curriculum and discussing possible strategies for improvement, my students did their typical morning work: PE, Book Exchange, writing, science, and literacy.

I got back early and saw my class sitting on the carpet, listening a the sub read an adaptation of The Magic Flute to them. (This was in preparation for a trip to the Krannert Center for the Performing Arts next week to watch a stage production of the Mozart opera based on this story.)

After she finished reading, I took over and asked the class to review their day. For each part of the day, each student rated how the class did on a scale of one to five with one meaning everyone was off task and a five being everyone doing exactly what was expected. For each four or five, the students received one pebble in our incentive jar. The morning had five parts, so the class could earn up to five pebbles. However, when they receive all five, the pebbles are doubled, but when there is a substitute and they earn all five, they are tripled! The class had, in the words of the sub, an exceptional day, and so they earned all of their pebbles! What a wonderful way to end our week!


Always On

Today was our district’s Opening Day Institute. All of the teachers, administrators, and other staff gathered together for a day of professional development. This post is not about the Opening Day Institute, though. Instead, it is about a thought that came to me on Friday evening while I was with my wife and my in-laws at the Taste of C-U, a fundraiser for the Champaign Park District.

The thought was one I have had many times before. It is simple yet profound:

As a teacher, I am always on.

What do I mean? I mean that I am always “Mr. Valencic, fourth grade teacher at Wiley Elementary School.” I am a lot of other things, too. I am a son, a brother, a husband, an uncle, a nephew, a cousin, a friend, a colleague, an employee, a mentor, a leader. And I am always all of those things, too. And I am always on. I am on in that I am on the stage. People see me. People hear me. People know me. People hear what I say. And they talk about it.

Maybe not all the time, maybe not even for more than a few seconds. But it happens. I can’t control it. But I can control what they see, what they hear, or what they know. While I was with my family, I ran into a student. I have absolutely no idea who he was, what grade he was in (or is going into), or even if I know him. But he saw me walking past and shouted out, “Hey, Mr. Valencic! Hi!” I said hello and continued on my way as he continued on his. Later I walked past my superintendent, who was out with his family. While going over the vendor options as the Taste, a colleague was passing with her son, who is a former student of mine, and her other children who are in Wiley now. We greeted one another and chatted about my former student’s transition to middle school. I also saw some parents who didn’t say hi, but I am willing to bet they saw me, even if they weren’t quite sure how they knew me.

This happens a lot. Even though I currently live in a different community than my school, I still see families and fellow teachers when I am out in public. I love these moments. It is wonderful for students to see my outside of the school setting, when I am wearing casual clothing instead of my nice shirts, slacks, and ties. I love when a student grabs a parent to introduce me. (A cherish memory from my life as a substitute teacher was when a student who was very challenging in the classroom ran up to me at Walmart, hugged me, and introduced me to his dad as his substitute teacher! This from a student who had pushed against every boundary he could when I was subbing in his room.)

As I prepare for students to arrive for their first day on Wednesday, I want to keep this in mind, along with some words of wisdom shared during our Opening Day Institute. As our superintendent reminded us, the parents in our schools are sending us their very best students; it is up to me to give them my very best, all the time. And as our keynote speaker. Dr. Joe Martin shared, we don’t care about our students’ past problems; we care about their potential. How do I give my very best so that they can achieve their very best? By always being on.

Happy new school year!


Necktie Knots

My wife had surgery today, so I had to call in for a substitute. While my students were continuing their work of improving their literacy skills, learning about the colonial era of America, taking a math test, working with their first grade buddies on our arts infusion project, going to art, listening to a story about the Revolutionary War, and reading or writing independently at the end of the day, I was sitting at the hospital, waiting to hear how the procedure went, and then getting her home (and wondering once again why the speed bumps at our complex are so big!), and caring for her during the post-operation phase.

Instead of a post about what happened in the classroom today, I decided to do a post about how I dress for work. I am 99% certain that anyone reading this blog knows that I wear neckties to work nearly every single day. (The only exceptions are when we have our assemblies and I have to  wear a school shirt and when we have a full week of school and I wear a college hoodie on Friday.) I don’t know how many know that I have been learning different ways to tie my ties over the past several months. I am not going to provide tutorials for all of them, as you can easily find them on YouTube by searching the name of the knot. (My favourite tutorial are made by a fellow named Alex Krasny, if you are interested.) I apologise in advance for the poor quality of the photos. I was working in a room with poor lighting, using the built-in camera on my computer.

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Relationships, Trust, and Community

I love my job. Really, I do. And I love my class. I loved my class last year, and I loved my class the year before. I loved all of my classes that I had during the three years that I worked as a substitute teacher in Champaign, Mahomet, and Urbana. I can honestly say that I love all of the students I have had. They are amazing, wonderful, talented, insightful, funny, enthusiastic, independent youth who are going to take over the world before we know it.

There are days that they drive me crazy, of course. Just as there are days that I drive them crazy. There are days that I don’t like what they are doing, but I still love them. I look forward to coming to work each day, to seeing what they will unveil, to watching them learn, and to observe their interactions with one another. And when I am gone, whether for a meeting with an inquiry group I am part of or the district focus group that is trying to make sense of the learning standards we have adopted or I have a doctor’s appointment or am just sick, I worry about them. I worry about whether or not these children, who trust me to be here each day and to help them learn, will be able to put that same trust in a relative stranger.

I have a core group of substitute teachers that I usually request for my classroom. It isn’t because I don’t trust other substitutes. It isn’t that I don’t like them. I know well the struggle of finding assignments as a new substitute. The reason I usually request the same substitutes is simply that I know them, they know me, and, more importantly, my class knows them and they know my class. They have built relationships of trust with each other, and so I can feel just a little bit less worried about my class when they are in the capable hands of one of these substitute teachers.

But every now and then the substitutes I have requested are not available, or messages get crossed, and someone new comes into the room. It happens. And those are the days I worry the most. I know that I have established trusting relationships with each of my students. I know that we have a sense of community in this small classroom. But does that sense of community transfer to when I am gone and there is someone different, someone unfamiliar?

You may recall from a couple of weeks ago that I have given a lot of time and thought to my students’ ability to work independently. I shared one of my favourite quotes, that states that the entire object of my job is to essentially put myself out of a job (at least with any given class). Now, in reality, there will always be a need for me to do what I do. No matter how independent my students are, they are still children, most of them around 9 or 10 years old. They need guidance and direction from adults, not because the adults are bigger or smarter, but because we’ve gone the way before and can show them the paths to take. The question then, isn’t, “Can my students get by without a teacher?” so much as it is, “Can my students get by without me?”

Today I was gone in the morning for a doctor’s appointment. My regular substitutes were not available, so I took a chance and asked for someone who had only been in my room once before this year. I worried the whole morning and hoped that all was well. I came back just before lunch and came into the room to see my students working independently or in small groups, practicing multiplication, helping each other, and asking the substitute for help when they needed it. The substitute told me that they had had a wonderful morning, that everyone had been working, and that there were no problems!

I was greatly relieved. Not only can my class work independently when they are with me, and not only can they follow the directions of the teachers they know, but they can also do it when I am gone! They are well on their way to becoming independent learners, independent thinkers, and, perhaps most importantly, independent doers!


A Few Items

Just a few random items to share today…

  • Yesterday was Columbus Day. This is a holiday that is becoming more and more controversial with every passing year. However, I think it is worth taking note of Columbus’s historic voyage not because he was the first to come here, but because he was the first to tell everyone else about it and thus kicked off a new phase of early European exploration. If Columbus hadn’t come, someone else surely would have. But he was the first during the Age of Discovery, so he gets credit for that. Even if his actions afterwards were deplorable by all modern standards.
  • I was not at school today due to two different professional groups I am a part of. The first was our district’s focus group examining the Model Content Framework for English/Language Arts as it relates to the Common Core State Standards. We talked a lot about how to explicitly teach reading of complex disciplinary texts, such as history books, science articles, and math problems. We also discussed what we need as teachers to most successfully teach the new standards. The second was the Urbana Inquiry Group, which I have been a part of since I started working at Wiley. (It was formerly known as the Literacy Across Content Areas Inquiry Group but we have shifted our focus to cross-curricular teaching in general.) This year we are going to focus on mathematical literacy and close reading. We will once again be meeting once a month. I am looking forward to further my understanding of best practices as they relate to teaching my students.
  • While I was gone, my student teacher, under the supervision of an excellent substitute teacher who is a former teacher from my building, taught my class today. By all reports she did a fantastic job. (My students were also “wonderful” according to the sub, whom I caught in the hall as she was leaving.)
  • I went to Barnes & Noble on Saturday. I think my students will be thrilled to see what I picked up. (Spoiler: I have 20 new books for our classroom, many of which were suggested by students in my room.)
  • My class was featured in a post on the Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant page. I believe I have shared the link before, but in case you missed it, it can be found here. I learned today that one of the directors of the summer workshop I attended has passed it on to the other fourteen teachers I was with aboard the Lake Guardian! I believe the post has also been shared with folks in the other 32 Sea Grant programs across the nation.

Six Hundred!

This is my six hundredth post since I first started blogging about teaching way, way, way back on October 14, 2010. I kind of wish that this post could have waited just a few more days, but we are close enough to the fourteenth and my three-year anniversary of being an educator blogger that I feel it is worth noting. I wish I had thought to start blogging about my experiences when I first started working as a substitute teacher in Champaign in 2008, but it wasn’t until two years later that a friend asked me what I actually did as a substitute and I had the thought to blog about it to share my adventures.

I admit that I had almost given up hope that I would ever get a full-time teaching job. I was working as a small business owner and a substitute teacher, enjoying the former and loving the latter, but also knowing that neither was enough. Then the economy took a turn for the worse, we ended up closing the business, and I started applying for every single teaching job in Illinois that I could find. (One site, K12JobSpot.com, was the single greatest find of my job-searching career!) I am certain that I had applied for well over 1,000 jobs that summer and interviewed as far away as RIchton Park (the southernmost suburb of Chicago) and as close as Champaign (where we lived at the time). It wasn’t until early August, just as school was getting ready to start for most people, that I had two interviews scheduled on the same day. The first was actually a second interview for a job in Urbana. The other was a first-round interview for a teaching position in Champaign. I remember leaving the first and thinking, “I would really, really, really like to teach at this school!” and I left the second thinking, “If they offer me the job I’ll take it, but I would really, really, really. really prefer to teach at that other school!”

Just as I walked in the door of my house, returning from that second interview, I got the phone call that quite literally changed my life. I was offered a job at Wiley, which I gratefully expected. (The other school sent me a letter three weeks later letting me know they had filled the position.) And thus my adventures as a fourth grade teacher began. That first year flew by. I loved what I was doing, felt overwhelmed more times than not, and had it confirmed time and again that being a fourth grade teacher really was my childhood dream come true. My second year also flew by. I can hardly believe that the students who were in my class that first year are now in middle school. (Several promised to come back and visit. None have. Yet.)

And now we are a week away from the end of the first quarter of my third year teaching full time, my sixth year teaching professionally, and my seventeenth year since I first started thinking of myself as a teacher. With all of these milestones, it seems almost anticlimactic that today was just another typical Thursday. But that’s part of what I love about my job. The other part is that no matter how routine it gets, my students always find a way to surprise me every day. (When discussing the story I am reading aloud right now, one student informed us that his mother is a “peach” because she is easily agitated when she thinks one of her children is in discomfort.)

We bid farewell to our U of I nursing student who has helped out in our room for the past six weeks, we revised one-paragraph responses to a story we read, we worked on multiplication, we discussed combinatorics, we learned more about Renaissance-era music, and we started learning background information about early European explorers. Tomorrow will be just another day in fourth grade, and the days ahead will see a steady progression toward the end of the year, but today is a special day for me because I get to have a lifetime of just-another-days.


Sick

Last weekend I came down with a nasty cold that I battled long and hard. On Tuesday I dragged myself to school and discovered nearly a fifth of my class had also come down with nasty colds. I survived Tuesday and dragged myself to work again on Wednesday so that I could be there for my student teacher’s first observation and also so that I could participate in our fourth grade data review meeting. But by the end of the day I was still stuffed up and slightly nauseated.

So I made sub plans, called in sick, and have spent the day finally recovering from my cold. My nose is still a little stuffy, but not as bad as it was the past few days. I was able to sleep in (and on my brand-new mattress, too!), rested all morning, and felt better so my wife and I finally got our bedroom organised. (It took us slightly more than a month, but our home is finally unpacked, organised, and ready for guests to visit!) Then I spent the remainder of the day resting.

I hope that my class had a great day today. I know the sub well, as she has subbed for me many, many times in the past few years and she is a retired fourth grade teacher who used to work in the same room I work in now. I hope that my class had fun during P.E., that they wrote excellent paragraphs about a story they’ve read a couple of times, that they learned more about ecosystems, that they enjoyed continuing to learn the story of August Pullman, and that they have a better understanding of the properties of addition and subtraction that help explain how and why certain computations always work.

I hope. I won’t know for sure until tomorrow, of course. But any parents who are reading are encouraged to ask their children how their first day with a substitute teacher in fourth grade went and what they accomplished!


Just Another Manic Monday

I like Mondays. They are crazy, they are busy, they are unorganised, but they are wonderful. Each Monday represents the start of not just a fresh new day but also a fresh new week. It is a day where we can say, “Look, nothing’s gone wrong yet! We’ve got a clean slate ahead of us!”

I said that Mondays are disorganised; that isn’t quite accurate. I have plans for every day, every week, every month, every quarter, every semester, and every year. So I know what I want to accomplish. But I never know what my students are going to bring to the classroom after the weekend. They are eager to share their thoughts, their activities, their accomplishments. This is part of what makes Mondays so wonderful, though!

Today was, as the song from the 1980s says, just another manic Monday. Our day started with writing in journals, then the students went outside for P.E. The boys played kickball while the girls played basketball or used the jump ropes. (Last Thursday it was the girls who played kickball and the boys who played basketball or used the jump ropes. There was a suggestion that we let them split up to let more people participate in the kickball games, which we are doing as training for the big students vs. teachers kickball game on the 24th.)

After P.E., we had about twenty minutes before Music, so the students worked on their vocabulary/spelling for the week or worked on the narratives or they read independently. I was very happy with how well they worked during this time. Following Music, we started working on our last arithmetic unit of the year: decimals. I introduced the unit by reviewing tenths and hundredths, and then I taught the students some of the more common fraction to decimal conversions, such as 1/10, 1/8, 1/5, 1/4, 3/8, 1/2, 5/8, 3/4, and 7/8. We also talked briefly about percentages, which the students caught onto very quickly! After doing some conversions together,  I let the students work independently or with partners until lunch.

Our afternoon was our typical literacy block: I read aloud from Wonder, then the students worked on their narratives or vocabulary until we went outside for a recess. Following recess, the students read independently while I met with one of my guided reading groups. We read a book about landslides which they all found very interesting!

And then our day was done! We cleaned up the classroom, stacked chairs, and then the students went home. I had  a staff meeting right after school and then I finished writing up my plans for tomorrow. (I’ll be gone all day, but I have an excellent teacher subbing for me.)

And that was my typical, manic Monday.


Filling the Compliment Jar

I have a small, clear vase that I keep on my desk. It isn’t for flowers, pens, pencils, or anything like that. It is for compliments.

Well, actually, it is for small glass pebbles that represent compliments. And even though it is a vase, I refer to it as the compliment jar. For each compliment the class receives from another teacher or adult in the building, I put one of the glass pebbles in the vase. If I am gone and the compliment comes from a substitute teacher or during a time when a substitute teacher is working with them, the number of pebbles is doubled. If they happen to get a compliment from our principal, who is a very busy person, we put five pebbles in the jar.

I took the time to count them out last year and discovered that the vase holds 168 pebbles. We filled the jar for the first time this week. Which means the students in my class have received over 100 compliments this year. (They haven’t actually received 168, because many of the pebbles have come during the time they have had a substitute teacher, and they’ve received a few compliments from our principal, so we don’t know the exact number, but they’ve definitely been complimented over 100 times.)

To celebrate filling our compliment jar for the first time, the students asked if we could have a movie party this afternoon. I brought in a few movies from home and let them vote on them to decide which we would watch. The choices were A Bug’s Life or Horton Hears a Who. The vote was overwhelmingly in favor of the latter, which made me happy because Horton Hears a Who ranks among my top all-time favourite stories by Dr. Seuss. (Long time readers of my blog may recall that I have used Dr. Seuss stories to teach social/emotional learning lessons as well as parts of the English/Language Arts curriculum.)

In addition to watching a movie, several students chose to come to school in their pajamas. On top of this, one of our amazing Title I reading teachers made cupcakes for the class. It was a great way to celebrate a great accomplishment!

As we move forward, I am going to encourage the class to set a goal for filling the compliment jar faster than we did the first time. I would love for us to fill the jar at least once a quarter instead of once a semester. Of course, this relies on other teachers taking note of my students’ positive behaviour and remarking on it, but that usually happens, anyway!

By the way, tomorrow is Wear and Share Star Wars Day/Proud To Be Me Day! I have spoken with the students in both fourth grade classes and encouraged them to wear something tomorrow that highlights something geeky about him- or herself. More on this tomorrow!


Penpals

My mother-in-law is a fourth grade teacher in Champaign. While I was a substitute teacher, I subbed for her many times. (If you are interested in what that was like, you can browse any of these posts.) She is also the one who came to my class a couple of weeks ago to share some self-defense lessons to my students.

She taught fifth grade last year, and we came up with the idea of having our students write to one another as penpals. We started during the second half of the year and it went pretty well, so we decided to to it again this year. (She is teaching fourth grade now.)

Her class wrote to my students first. I didn’t tell anyone about this until today. Before even telling them they were going to have penpals, I taught a brief lesson on how to write a friendly letter. I asked the students to raise their hands if they had ever written a friendly letter to another person. Almost everyone in the class said that they had, so I asked them to walk me through the steps of writing one.

Many students said that the first thing you do is start with your greeting (Dear…).  A couple said that you actually start by writing the date. We discussed writing a heading and how the person sending the friendly letter includes his or her address as the first thing to make sure that the person receiving it will be able to write back. (I explained that envelopes often get damaged when they are opened, so having the address on the outside doesn’t guarantee they’ll know it.)

Then we reviewed appropriate salutations, the body of the letter, and the way to close a letter. After doing all that, I began to hand out penpal letters. I am amazed that, despite all the changes in our world and our society over the past several decades, the way students write to their penpals never seems to change.

I gave my students time to read their letters, talk about them, and then write their own responses to their new penpals. Several asked if they could send pictures or meet their penpals. I told them that we were going to focus on just writing letters for now. My mother-in-law and I will have plenty of time to think up ways we can further this project beyond letter-writing. At present, my top goal is to give my class as many authentic writing experiences as possible!


Post-Election Day

My students are, hopefully, getting used to the idea that I do a lot more than just teach fourth grade. I am a volunteer drug prevention specialist. I am a Webelos den leader. I am a Boy Scout merit badge counselor for eight different merit badges. I am a trumpet player and I sing in my church choir. And I am an election judge for our county. Of all of these, this last was the most important yesterday, since yesterday was the General Election throughout the United States of America.

I spent a lot of time last week preparing my class for my absence yesterday. I talked about my role as an election judge and we talked about elections and voting and politics and why it is all so important to our nation, our state, and even our local community. Even after all this, some students wanted to know why I was gone yesterday. However, others answered before I got a chance, explaining that I am an election judge.

My day yesterday started at 4:00 am when I woke up. By 5:00 am, I was at my assigned precinct, ready to set up the polling place with my fellow judges. At 6:00 am we announced the polls were open. Voters came in a slow but steady stream all day. We averaged about ten voters per hour most of the day, but things picked up enough by the end that we had a total of 185 of the 335 registered voters for our precinct come in. Not too shabby, if you ask me! While I was assisting registered voters with the election, my students were working with a substitute teacher in the morning and then with one of our Title I support teachers in the afternoon. (For a variety of reasons, they were unable to find a sub for me for the entire day.) All of my students had an opportunity to participate in a mock election in the school.

Students went home at 3:00 pm, and I still had about seven hours of my day left. I get paid to work an election, but the day is still awfully long!

When I returned to school this morning, I organized materials, read through notes, and got ready for the day. Then I learned something a bit disappointing: after the mock election, there were some students in my class who were teased for selecting one candidate when their friends had selected another. I have invested a lot of time in the classroom to teaching my students about respecting others’ differences and even valuing the diversity we have in our classroom, our school, our community, our state, our nation, and our world. I didn’t want these reports of teasing to go without any response, but I also didn’t want to emphasise the negative. Instead, I wanted my students to reflect on the positives of our differences.

I talked to them about our “Free To Be Just Me!” bulletin board and helped them reflect on what that means. We discussed how we can encourage others and be kind, even when disagreeing. Then my principal came in and shared more about this. We talked about the idea of debating issues without resorting to name-calling and meanness. She spoke of what it means to argue without being argumentative, to disagree without being disagreeable. By the end, I think that my students were starting to grasp the ideas. We know that there are people around us who don’t do those things; people are are mean-spirited, negative, argumentative, and disagreeable. But we also know that we must be the change we want to see in the world. I love working with young people because I see in them the potential to change the world for the better simply by being better people. The future is theirs to shape and mold. I would like to think that I will be a positive influence in this process. I won’t tell them what to do or how to do it, most of the time, but I will guide them toward the goals we share for promoting equality, justice, freedom, and liberty. Not sameness, though. Equality doesn’t mean being the same; it means having the same opportunity to excel without being put down for being different. I have full confidence that the young people of the world really will make the changes we need. It may take a while, but this is a very long game, indeed. We’re not going to give up just because the road is long and hard.


Talking Politics

Sometime on Saturday night I started feeling a little queasy. By Sunday morning I was full-blown sick. I wasn’t sure what I had, but I was definitely sick. I thought it might have been something that’d blow over quickly but by Sunday afternoon I was feeling worse, so I made the decision to call in for a substitute for Monday. Then I wrote up my plans and got them sent to my principal, since I wasn’t able to get to the school to have them waiting on my desk. I started to feel better on Monday morning and was back to normal by Monday evening, so I was ready to get back to school after being away from my students for four days.

I was glad to be back today, and I was glad my students were glad! We didn’t waste much time getting back to work today, tackling social studies, working in the computer lab, figuring out how to find the area of a parallelogram, and then working on literacy. At the end of the day, I was working with one of my reading groups as they read a series of news articles about young people participating in mock elections. I expected some conversation about voting, including the inevitable questions about who I would be voting for in the upcoming election. (I declined to answer, citing, among many other reasons, my role as a Judge of the Election for Champaign County, and I choose to keep my vote private at school. This is similar to my general policy to keep my personal religious beliefs private while at work.)

What I didn’t expect were some of the well-thought questions about the American political system. Even better was that the six students in the reading group were talking to each other, asking and answering questions of each other rather than directing all of their questions to me. They did ask me a few questions, but they weren’t about specific candidates or which specific issues I supported. Rather, they were questions about the political system in general. For example, they wanted to know why there is so much debate about raising taxes, cutting taxes, and decreasing spending. This led us to discuss how governments create budgets, control revenue for taxes, and borrow money to pay for a variety of programs. They also discussed how many political ads that they see that focus on the negative about other candidates and their surprise at how few ads said anything positive about the candidate running.

It was a fun conversation that had everyone in my group engaged and focused on the topic at hand. Of course, the topic was not something I had initially planned on covering, but that is often the way things when teaching: some of the greatest lessons are the ones that aren’t planned, but instead arise directly out of students’ interest in their growing awareness of the world around them. I let them guide their own discussion, as they are a reading group, with me there as facilitator to help move things along. I don’t know that this will happen with each reading group as I meet with them this week, but I love knowing that my students are capable of examining the world around them, asking questions, and then working them out!


Too Many Movies

Over the past couple of weeks, my students have been doing some prep work for their second independent research project. The first project was an inquiry for science related to a given animal’s characteristics, ecosystem, and placement in the food web, among other things. The students had three weeks to work and nearly all of them completed the project on time. (Those students who have not yet turned in their research projects have until this Friday, which marks the end of the first quarter. Students reading, take note!)

The second project will be for social studies. Our unit is going to focus on early European exploration of Africa and the Americas. Since this prep work coincided with a couple of doctor’s appointments I had recently, I took a break from my usual plans for substitutes (which is to have the students do what they typically do with me) and arranged for them to watch a couple of videos about the Portuguese and Spanish explorers.

This didn’t go quite as planned. Instead of watching two movies, the class only watched the one about Spanish explorers. I actually wanted the students to watch these movies anyway, since they do a decent job of previewing the accomplishments of European explorers, so over the past week, we have watched the other movies. While watching, the students have had to write down at least five interesting facts that they learned, and then they shared them afterwards.

Today we watched the last movie. As I rolled out my excessively bulky TV cart, I heard something I never thought I would ever hear in my career:

Oh, man, we’re going to watch another movie?!

Guess this picture isn’t as true as teachers generally think:

Of course, nobody complained about watching a movie after we got started. And everyone who shared was able to pick up some excellent points as they learned about European explorers in the Age of Discovery. This will be particularly helpful as we invite a local historian to visit the class next week to share more about this time period and offer tips on conducting research into historical topics!


Researching in the Computer Lab

Today was another half-day, but only for me. I had surgery about a month ago, and while recovery was quick and uncomplicated, I’ve had a series of early afternoon doctor’s appointments that have led to a number of half-days. I still have more to come but, fortunately, my class is moving along quite well and learning how to work on assigned tasks, regardless of the teacher in the room.

Not that I am implying I am not important to our classroom community! Far from it! I am just as much a part of my class as any one of my twenty-seven students. But it is nice to know that if I have to be gone due to a professional conference, a workshop, an inquiry group, a meeting in the building, or an appointment with my doctor, I can trust my students to keep working and moving forward in their learning. I tell my students my one-line summary of my philosophy of education on a regular basis: My job is to help my students learn how they learn so that they can learn without me telling them what to learn. I could add to this that I also want them to learn without my telling the how, when, or where to learn. Learning is a life-long objective, which means the boys and girls in my classroom will be constantly working on improving in this area of their lives.

All of this ties into the research reports that my students have been working on during the past couple of weeks. The reports are due on Friday. I have been monitoring the students’ progress while they are working, but these are independent research projects, so they are expected to work on their own. Many students have told me that they are done with their reports already. Others are still working. A few admitted today that they are have barely begun. It is because of this last group that I have made sure the class has had time to work in the computer lab to do more research.

While researching today, one student cried out in frustration, “I hate computers! I can’t find anything on here! Computers are so stupid! They don’t have anything on them! When I look on Google, all I get is a long list that doesn’t actually answer my question! Why did they even invent computers, anyway?!”

I admit I found the outburst amusing. I didn’t laugh openly at the student, but I found the complaint rather silly. For one thing, computers are stupid; they don’t contain any information that isn’t programmed into them by an intelligent person. For another, I clearly need to spend more time teaching my students how to use search engines. Most of the class understands that Google provides a list of links to websites that will lead you to a page with information that relates to your original search query, but there are some who think that the answers should be on the Google search results page. I’m hoping to do some interesting projects using the computers in the lab, so I need to make sure that everyone understands what they are doing when they are using different research tools, such as Google, World Book Online, and Ask.com.

Outbursts notwithstanding, I am really looking forward to seeing the results of the independent research projects! This has been a pretty heavy first project for the year, but it will give me a solid baseline for what the students understand about conducting independent research projects and will help them as they undertake similar projects in the future. And eventually they will do research on their own just because they are interested in something and want to know. Once they start doing that, I’ll know that I’ve done my job right: my students will know how they learn so that they can learn without me telling them what, where, how, or when to learn. Even if I have a doctor’s appointment and have to leave for a few hours, a day, or even a few days.


Back in the Saddle

Today was my first day back since having surgery. I realised that I had been away from my room for an entire week. I always quickly realised that it had been a week since I had been up and on my feet for several hours at a time. (Anyone who has ever visited my classroom knows that I am the kind of teacher who is almost always on his feet, walking around, talking to students, or just watching what they are doing. I typically sit at my desk first thing when I arrive to boot up my computer and get attendance ready to be posted, during lunch to check emails, and at the end of the day to make sure everything is closed up.)

I quickly surveyed the room and was glad to see that everything was pretty much in place. No scorch marks, no teachers duct-taped to chairs, and no furniture flung out the windows. (This is a long-running joke of mine that I share with students: My expectation is that I return to the classroom to find that they have not gone crazy, and am always very glad when this is the case.)

I read the notes from my sub who was thankfully there for all three days and was very impressed! Her notes from the first day said the students were wonderful, and they had a fair day. The second day said that things went very well. The third day said that she had a wonderful time working with my class and that she would love to sub for me again! This last is such an important thing for a teacher to know. Not only did the sub enjoy working with my class, she wants to do it again! Props to my students for doing such a great job working with a different teacher for three days!

As my students arrived, some wanted to know if I had “artwork” from my surgery. I reminded them that they were not to talk in the halls and that I would share information about my surgery when everyone arrived. After I had the whole class there and they had finished their morning journal writing, I took time to give an overview of my week (lots of lying on the couch while eating saltines and vanilla pudding and watching old episodes of Doctor Who.) I let them know that I did not have any pictures from the surgery, but I would bring any in if I get them during my follow-up appointment in a week.

And then we jumped straight back to work! A lesson on social/emotional learning focused on resolving conflict over differences in preference. (Example: one student wants to play “Uno” while another wants to draw during Read, Write, Think. What can they do?) Then we went to the computer lab before the students went to the library. There was a severe weather drill while they were in library, and they did a great job following directions and getting into their safe positions in the hallway. (Last year my class was in the computer lab during drills. This year they are in library. My class is going to have a hard time remembering what to do if there is severe weather when we are in the classroom! I may do a practice run or two on our own just so they know what to do.)

We spent the remainder of the morning reviewing concepts for place value and use of numbers in preparation for their first chapter test, which they are going to take tomorrow. We reviewed as a class and then the students paired up and worked with their partners to complete a practice test in their math books. They did a pretty good job remembering partner-work expectations, but I really hope to get the situation with my damaged whiteboard resolved soon so that we can write the expectations on the board. (My portable easel whiteboard is just a little bit too bulky to leave out when students are working.)

The afternoon was spent in our literacy block, which we started doing last week. I haven’t started to roll out the Daily Five yet, but I think we are going to start next week. The students listened to reading, commented on what they heard, and then read on their own. We wrapped up the day with reviewing our Today’s Topics. The students listed the topics as the severe weather drill, the math test review, and doing independent silent reading for forty minutes. Personally, I was shocked that no one suggested writing about having Mr. Valencic back after surgery!